Providing Access to Digital Technologies at Home
Working with the 4th ISTE standard, promoting and
modeling digital citizenship, I decided to focus my attention on equitable
access of technology. The question I set
out to answer was: How can I meet
the diverse needs of my first graders through technology while providing
equitable access to appropriate digital tools at home? This is something
that has been on my mind lately, especially with the increasing technology that
I have in my room. I’ve noticed there is
a large gap of technology-related knowledge between my students, often separated
by the students’ socio economic status. Confirmed
by an article that a classmate shared, many low income families still have a
significant lack of technology resources, even in today’s technology rich
society (Ribble, 2011). While I can
individualize my technology instruction within the classroom, this still has a
significant impact to students at home.
When
considering digital citizenship, a very important but often overlooked aspect
is digital access (Ribble, Miller). Thankfully,
my students have a wealth of technology access within our classroom this
year. Through some grants and some other
programs within our district, I have access to 17 iPads, 2 laptops, and 4
desktop computers. For having just 18
first graders this year, my student’s technology use and instruction is very
rich within the classroom. Though my
district is in a middle to high class area, my particular building has a
significant amount of low income families.
As previously mentioned, there is a gap in resources and access between
technology and low income families. On
one end, technology provides more access information for these students than
traditional home resources would. Many
of my low income families don’t have the time, resources, or background
knowledge to always help their students at home with academic subjects. Technology is an amazing way to allow students
to still get that individualized practice, however, that is often lacking in
their homes as well. On the other hand,
I have some students that have access to both of those things. This seems to perpetuate the achievement gap.
Some
things I am already doing to try to increase technology use at home is communicating
with families, providing training at conferences or requested meetings, and
teaching students how to independently use technology within our classroom to
share with their families. One major
component that seems obvious for trying to get students more access to
technology at home is a laptop checkout system.
After just a quick google search about providing elementary families
with technology, I realized that many schools around our district has some type
of program set up for this. The Tacoma
Public School district has a “laptops2kids” program, where they provide one
laptop per family (https://www.tacomaschools.org/laptops2kids/Pages/default.aspx). Various other elementary schools across the
country have information on their district’s website about a laptop checkout
system as well. This seems like
something that would be reasonable to get more technology in families’ hands at
home. While this isn’t something that
can be done immediately, it is something to consider for a grant within our
district or at the building level.
One major
component that would still be missing from a laptop checkout system would be
internet access. If families don’t have
internet access at home, many of the resources that can be used in first grade aren’t
available. While laptops are portable and
can be taken to public libraries and other places with wireless internet, this
is often not an option for my young students.
A Mindshift article titled “Internet Access for All” discussed a program
called “Everyone On” , where a non-profit company has partnered with major
internet companies such as Comcast and Cox Communications to provide low- cost
devices and internet to low income families (Shwartz, 2013). This would be huge for some families within
our district. With doing just a quick
zip code search on the site, many of our families would qualify for internet
access for just $10 a month (normally $60) and a PC for $10 a month as
well. If they lived in an area where the
median income is $35,000 or less, it would be free. Unfortunately for these families, the median
income in our district is very high, so it drives the cost up depending on
their specific situation (there are many qualifiers that alter the
prices).
While
there is no way I can solve this problem with just researching for one blog
post, I feel more confident in my knowledge of resources around me. If given the opportunity to apply for a grant
within my building or the district, I have a better idea of what goals I would try
to accomplish in relation to technology access at home based on what other
districts are doing. I also feel more equipped
for my upcoming parent teacher conferences, now knowing about some of the
resources for free and reduced internet costs in our area.
Ribble, M.,
& Miller, T. (n.d.). Educational Leadership in an Online World: Connecting
Students to Technology Responsibly, Safely, and Ethically . Educational Leadership in an Online World, 17(1). Retrieved November 19, 2017.
Ribble, M. (2011).
Digital citizenship in schools : nine elements all students should know.
Retrieved from https://ebookcentral.proquest.com
Schwartz, K. (n.d.). Internet Access
for All: A New Program Targets Low-Income Students. Retrieved November 19,
2017, from
https://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2013/03/21/internet-access-for-everyone-a-new-program-targets-low-income-students/
What a great post, Aubree! You touched on so many issues families face in terms of equity in access - technology in the home, differing levels of tech "savviness" within families to support students, as well as access to wireless networks. My district does not have a similar program to "laptops2kids" so I've been wondering how individual schools might partner with their local library to support kids. Thanks for the info!
ReplyDeleteThis is a great post! I like how you touched on the issues that so many families face. I also like that you have so many resources listed, I’m going to have to check them out for some of my families! Thanks for sharing. What type of training do you provide for your families?
ReplyDeleteIn our school district, we have a high school class where students refurbish our laptops that have been taken out of our classes. It provides two things -- the high school students earn their Microsoft certification for refurbishing machines and we get them out to families who need them. We don't have an income requirement which is good. Most of the families have more than one student who needs to use the one computer at home or they are competing with mom and/or dad trying to get work done at home.
ReplyDeleteWe advertise this along with the Comcast program with our welcome packets at the beginning of the year. Next year, we are going to start checking out a chromebook out to all of secondary students. They will have one computer checked out for 5th - 8th grade and then 9th - 12th. That way they can have them over the summer as well and it will take less time to checkout than if we had to do it every year. It should be interesting to see if this helps with the technology access as well.
I like the idea you had to partner with the local library. Our school district did this last year with KCLS. I don't know how much it is being used, but students are given a library account through the school district that is tied to their student id number. Students can check out e-books and research through the databases. I believe they can also use it to get onto the computers at that local branches.
We have also partnered with our community center that provides homework center and computer access. Again, it is not based on income.
Wow! What an incredible post and topic! Thank you for sharing so many great resources. I know I am guilty of taking for granted where I currently work and the many readily available resources we have. The demographics of my school are changing and I can seen how these programs could benefit many of our new families.
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